Dermatology

Cap Itravit-200

Composition:

  • Itraconazole 200 mg

About:

Itraconazole 200 mg is an antifungal medication used to treat a variety of fungal infections. It works by inhibiting the growth of fungi, thereby preventing the spread of infection. This medication is effective against a wide range of fungal conditions affecting different parts of the body, including skin, nails, and internal organs.

Composition & Purpose:

  • Itraconazole 200 mg: Belongs to the azole class of antifungal agents. It disrupts the fungal cell membrane, leading to the death of fungal cells.

Key Features:

  1. Broad-spectrum antifungal action.
  2. Effective for both systemic and localized fungal infections.
  3. Available in easy-to-administer capsule form.
  4. Trusted by healthcare professionals for its efficacy.

Indications:

Itraconazole 200 mg is prescribed for:

  1. Fungal infections of the skin (e.g., tinea corporis, tinea pedis).
  2. Nail infections (onychomycosis).
  3. Fungal infections of the mouth, throat, or esophagus.
  4. Systemic fungal infections, such as aspergillosis, histoplasmosis, and blastomycosis.
  5. Vaginal candidiasis (yeast infection).

Dosage:

  • Adults:

    • For fungal infections of the skin or nails: Typically, 200 mg once daily or as prescribed by a healthcare professional.
    • For systemic infections: The dosage and duration vary depending on the severity and type of infection.
  • Children:

    • Use only if prescribed by a healthcare provider.

Note: Always follow the doctor’s instructions regarding dosage and duration.


Side Effects:

Common side effects may include:

  • Nausea
  • Vomiting
  • Diarrhea
  • Abdominal pain
  • Headache
  • Dizziness

Rare but Serious:

  • Liver problems (yellowing of the skin or eyes, dark urine).
  • Heart issues (congestive heart failure symptoms).
  • Severe skin reactions (rash, peeling, or blistering).

Precautions:

  1. Inform your doctor if you have a history of liver or heart disease.
  2. Avoid alcohol consumption while taking this medication.
  3. Not recommended during pregnancy or breastfeeding unless advised by a doctor.
  4. Inform the doctor about all other medications being taken to avoid interactions.
  5. Avoid use in individuals allergic to itraconazole or other azole antifungals.

Storage Instructions:

  • Store in a cool, dry place below 25°C (77°F).
  • Keep away from direct sunlight and moisture.
  • Keep out of reach of children.

 

Cream Lulihit

Composition

  • Luliconazole 1% w/w

About

Luliconazole is a topical antifungal medication designed to treat a variety of fungal skin infections. It belongs to the azole group of antifungals and works by inhibiting the growth of fungus, alleviating symptoms such as itching, redness, and scaling.

Composition & Purpose

  • Luliconazole (1% w/w):
    Inhibits the synthesis of ergosterol, an essential component of fungal cell membranes, leading to the death of the fungal cells.

Key Features

  • Broad-spectrum antifungal action.
  • Quick relief from itching and irritation.
  • Promotes faster healing of the affected area.
  • Suitable for all skin types.

Indications

  • Tinea pedis (athlete’s foot)
  • Tinea cruris (jock itch)
  • Tinea corporis (ringworm)
  • Other fungal skin infections caused by susceptible fungi

Dosage

  • Adults and children above 12 years: Apply a thin layer of Luliconazole 1% w/w cream to the affected area once daily.
  • Duration: Use as directed by a healthcare professional, typically for 1-2 weeks depending on the condition.

Side Effects

  • Mild skin irritation
  • Redness or rash at the application site
  • Burning or stinging sensation
  • Itching or dryness (rare)
    If severe reactions occur, discontinue use and consult a healthcare provider.

Precautions

  • For external use only.
  • Avoid contact with eyes, mouth, or mucous membranes.
  • Do not use on open wounds or broken skin.
  • Inform your doctor if you are pregnant, breastfeeding, or have any allergies.
  • Keep out of reach of children.

Storage Instructions

  • Store in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight.
  • Keep the container tightly closed after use.
  • Do not freeze.
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